Tuesday, October 26, 2010

College (higher education and academic and cultural institutions)

 College (higher education and academic and cultural institutions), monuments (heritage) and non-material cultural heritage of these four indicators, specific numbers by several groups to examine and evaluate the traditional culture of Guangdong's achievements in its national status, and to respond to a period of time is quite popular so-called writer, and contemporary writers are very different. First, they do not as a special literary career. Most of them, at all levels of government officials, or teachers, doctors, farmers, artisans, merchants, , or monks, priests, musicians, Geisha, etc., they all have their own work, do not rely on literature for a living. because it is not a specialized profession, many people could have become a piece of elegance whom things. Second, they have a wide range of cultural awareness, literacy is only one literature. They classics, history, Buddhism (Zen), astronomy, geography, calendar, poetry, words, songs and poetry, piano, chess , books, paintings, etc., many are highly literate, both of their literary works, there are other aspects.

a local natural environment, the relatively high level of economic development, social and relatively stable, education, prosperity, and the people to learn profound cultural accumulation, coupled with convenient transportation, personnel freedom of movement, cultural exchange is not blocked, this place is suitable for the growth of writers. A number of local writers and the amount of the distribution, reflects a local natural and human environment of the strengths and weaknesses, but also a place of culture to measure an important indicator of the level of development.

the early 90s, I had the geographical distribution of Chinese ancient writers do through a statistical, statistical arguments, is Mr. Tan Zhengbi codification, bright Books published in 1934, Today, not at a time. I believe that Mr. Tan of this dictionary is still a most authoritative Who see the names of the various literary history and the history of A total of 6771 influential writers of modern people, including place of origin (birth) to test the 6381 people (Table omitted).

this writer in 6381, accounting for membership now North Korea, Mongolia, Vietnam, three countries have 6, representing 32 provinces of China nationality, municipalities and autonomous regions (including Taiwan) has 6375, which accounted for a 114 membership in Guangdong. The quantity, though not much, but in the country's ranking was 14th, behind front were in Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Shandong, Fujian, Hebei, Anhui, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Hubei, Shanghai, Sichuan, Hunan and other 14 provinces (municipalities), the back row were in Guangdong, Beijing, Gansu, Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Tianjin, Yunnan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Hainan, Heilongjiang, Ningxia, Jilin, Taiwan, Xinjiang, Qinghai, Tibet, and other 17 provinces (cities, districts). If, Tianjin, Chongqing, Hainan, as A very short history of the provincial administrative region, the lack of comparability in Guangdong, then Beijing, Gansu and other 15 provinces (cities, districts) of the history should be not less right? Beijing or the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties the capital of it, why its local writers, such as Guangdong, is not more? If we recognize the writer (intellectuals) growth and the local cultural environment is directly related to the merits, then, we can not say that in ancient times, Beijing's Cultural environment is not as good in Guangdong? If Guangdong is the so-called The geographical distribution of ages of Guangdong Academy in the country's cultural status of both schools

College, but also research institutes, is also an academic community, with today's words, are research universities. from the Tang to the Qing Dynasty ,UGG boots cheap, College existed in the land of China 1,100 years. College Dean (hole length, the mountain long, long hall, the professor) are normally Shuoxue ru or learned scholar to serve as they have a very academic cultural high reputation.'s College to teach and study the content, that is, the Confucian classics, and Neo-Confucian writings. In ancient times, a place with no college, the number of the College, not only reflects the ability of a local school, but also reflects a local academic and cultural level of development. According to Bing-according to Guangdong accounts for 446 in 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions and special administrative regions (including Taiwan, excluding Macau and Chongqing in Sichuan Province included) ranked fifth, behind Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Sichuan and Hunan four provinces. if we accept that the College is a high level of education and academic and cultural institutions, then we can say is, in higher education and academic culture, in the Song Dynasty, especially in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Guangdong has entered advanced in the country? If Guangdong is the so-called Third, from the geographical distribution of places of interest to see the status of the province in the country

cultural monuments, including palaces, temples, pavilions, Taiwan, pavilions, towers, bridges, gardens, celebrity graves, and other cultural Celebrities landscape and rich cultural connotations few natural landscape, which is both an important achievement of human material culture, but also an important spiritual and cultural heritage of mankind, is a very important cultural heritage. in the world, in almost all cultures developed regions, its heritage will be more the other hand will be far less. According to the National Heritage Board editor of the . from the table shows, in 31 provinces,Bailey UGG boots, municipalities and autonomous regions (excluding Hong Kong and Macau,UGG bailey button, Chongqing is included in Sichuan Province), Guangdong, as many as 229 existing monuments, came in eighth, behind Zhejiang , Beijing, Anhui, Jiangsu, Shanxi, Shandong and Jiangxi. if we recognize is a very important historical sites of cultural heritage, then the ownership of cultural heritage in this regard, Guangdong ranks undoubtedly advanced in the country.

four, from the possession of the intangible cultural heritage of Guangdong's cultural status in the country

monuments belong to the material form of cultural heritage,cheap UGG boots, and traditional folk literature, music, dance, drama, folk art, sports , games, acrobatics and athletics, fine arts, handicrafts, medicine, folklore, etc., belong to the cultural heritage of non-material form. In 2006 and 2008, the State Council has announced the two groups of 1028. Since I have only the first list but not the second batch list, it is temporarily unable to complete the Center comrades told that these two groups of 1028, , autonomous regions and special administrative regions (excluding Taiwan) mean (31) of 2.3 times. see the province in possession of the intangible cultural heritage, is also very impressive. If Guangdong is the so-called Intangible cultural heritage data, examined the share of Guangdong in the country, in the provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in the position, which we can judge, the ancient Chinese traditional culture of Guangdong's contribution, and her traditional culture in China pattern have status. intellectuals can not survive without the influence of education and cultural and academic, cultural figures, after growing up, it will create all kinds of material culture and non-material culture, so the above four indicators, was originally to follow cultural the development of the internal logic of choice, not a random choice, not what is on the I firmly believe that no matter what the angle and index options to examine the culture of Guangdong, Guangdong is impossible to draw a have talked a lot, are not repeated here, they talk about the traditional culture of Guangdong. I think: the macro to say that the traditional culture of Guangdong, in China's traditional culture pattern, a medium level; Guangdong modern culture in China pattern of modern culture, then are advanced. on Guangdong is a absurd. 

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