Wushan, a special train carrying 899 people, arrived in Huizhou, Guangdong Province. The last batch of them as the Three Gorges in Wushan County, immigrants, placed in 13 resettlement points, began a complete stranger to life.
After 7 years running, most of the Three Gorges migrants stay down, but placed in different regions, the plight of those left behind are very different. The rapid development of minorities in the local
only one with no change, is we do not wipe the immigration status of the Three Gorges
reporter / Gang (from the bottom of the Guangdong Huizhou) Yan Wang Ge (Photo)
morning 5:30 at dawn, 65-year-old Wang Deyuan to come down to earth by. Wasteland in the street where he a plot to grow some fruits and vegetables home. Wang Deyuan farming is not to save money, this is 6-story building was built in the village group of immigrants long insisted that
about the same time, 20 km away, the village good Jingzhen immigrants, immigration side has got into a noisy Wang Shi Liang Chang Wang Shi-side well is the farmers market to pick up leaves, the 62-year-old owner of his first to the vegetable stall help 1 hour, the end, to pay a symbolic 1 yuan, Lin Zou food leaves more than 10 pounds to go home to feed chickens, geese and supplement the family income.
a similar age who are relocated in Wushan County of Chongqing Three Gorges migrants, August 31, 2002, they and the 897 villagers as the Three Gorges in Wushan County, the last batch of immigrants, take a special train arrived in Huizhou, Guangdong Province, was arrangements for resettlement to the 13 points.
the same in Huizhou, their living conditions, but many are different.
room and to all the trouble
Although Wang, and Wushan County to live, but before the immigration Huizhou, Wang Deyuan, and Wang Shi-side of life there is no intersection. August 31, 2002, Yichang sending special train, carrying, including Wangde Yuan and Wang Shi-side 899, including the Three Gorges Reservoir area in Wushan County, arrived at their second home life - Huizhou.
arrangements in accordance with the then State Department, Guangdong Province needs to receive resettlement of rural migrants from Three Gorges Area of 7000, Guangdong Zhaoqing, Gaoyao, Foshan and Huizhou in four cities, to become immigrants to receive in the Three Gorges.
in time before dark, 899 bus arranged by the local government to take back resettlement points. Settlements in Huizhou city as the center, located in 13 Towns in the surrounding. Wang Deyuan outlet to the northeast corner of the street, Jiang Hua Jiang, Chen went to the southwest corner of the street, these two points away from the city recently, a bus access to downtown. Wang Shi-side went to the good Jingzhen.
In fact, the previous year, been to the relocation of immigrants to settlements, and some or multiple points on an inspection tour after the signing of an agreement before trade-offs.
At first, Wang Deyuan and do not want to relocation, home high in the town of Wushan County, the Wu Gorge Village, he did deputies, public security officer, For immigration matters, he had two to Beijing, and later through the ideological work done, he went to visit Huizhou settlements, fancy outlet street, that
the same year, Jiang Hua Chen Jiang to visit, in addition to the central grain depots near the settlements in the building, a house is not, planning next to the railway village of immigrants, but because one is called hill, even the railway could not see. Ground overgrown with weeds. At that time the leadership of immigrant reception commitment to study, but 10 years, the land will be developed. Jiang Hua 3 days left four points before leaving his position in the nineteenth Jiang Chen signed name. good selection
Wang Shi-side well,UGG shoes, he saw the lives of immigrants after the unexpected development, as well comprehensive market on good planning in the vicinity of the village migrants.
Wang Deyuan and fellow immigrants were living in Huizhou, in the lively, happy in the beginning of the night, 13 Towns in all the major leaders attended the welcome banquet. Jiang Hua Chen where the Town, put a full 10 tables,bailey UGG boots, the town committee secretary of the village with his wife and children to give Jie Feng. Immigrant resettlement village room, kitchen on the use of even the cutting board and knives are, Jiang Hua said,
but there are also episode, the first night, immigration Tong Town Village, a thief in the window, the tick villagers pants, stole the inside of the phone. Bigger problem is the key to immigration to get home after the discovery.
Wang Deyuan still remember, the key to the villagers, came in, saw the combination of doors and windows at the cracks,
accordance with the ), mosaic wall stickers.
dawn, the villagers found that carefully, and some resettlement housing foundation sinking. One asked, Huizhou 13 settlements there such a problem. Become an issue of resettlement housing quality two years before settlers arrived in Huizhou, a top priority.
2004, the China Central Television Office of any light Hu 380,000 yuan jailed for accepting bribes after 13 years. Later, the local government will soon come up with a repair program.
In addition to housing quality, the other focus is the placement of land, all settlements which also launched their own efforts. Similarly under the
many settlements, according to villagers confirm each other we can see, examine immigration agreement signed, the receiver points are specified through a the land
Tong Town immigrants in the village, the government arranged for the same reason another piece of land, from 7 in the multiple groups of villagers. Villagers do not want to, resulting in 3 years no land species. As chartered from Huizhou of the problem for years, before and after the fourth five times, each pool has no less than six or seven hundred block. The dispute finally ended in victory for the villagers - a 5 per subdivision plan, Tong Town immigrant group a total of 71 villages, leaving nearly 30 acres of arable land, the government gave a 1 million square meters of industrial land, 71 split However, investment is difficult, no one hire. Jiang Hua Chen
where the Town, and later re-designated a piece of land, but in the high-voltage lines, the soil is poor, , making for a long time. Jiang Hua Village, where the immigrants moved into 22 of 70 people, 63 acres of land resettlement, and later, Chen Town Government promised to spend 200 million, to the immigrant village built 3100 square foot plant, the completion, the Government also to immigration to issued 1.5 million living expenses.
immigrants by village in the same high-voltage tower in good standing Jingzhen, its fate is far compared to the Town with Chen. Good Jingzhen immigration to a total of 23, 69, 62.1 acres of land resettlement, immigration whole 7 years, only 2003 Zengyi 230 yuan / mu leased to others, the price of watermelons. Later, the village team leader for the lessee to take kickbacks, the villagers were resisting low-priced leased farmland, this 62.1 acres of land to waste down, so far, the ground enough to have half the height of weeds. Now, Wang Shi-side and pull up the red banners villagers in the village, play land for lease ads, but few people interested.
dangerous with the land issue, people can not live in peace, side and rear with the villagers, Qiao Guanghui Wang Shi as saying that
2003, the good wells on the 14th, a four room Liuzhang Kang, immigration Huizhou less than a year to the first left Huizhou, back to Wushan engage in farming. Then, the villagers have joined the team returned home team to the first half of 2004, 23 in the reflux 17. There are even two rooms and sold the homestead settlement, a 2 person house, sold 4.3 million, a 3 person house, sold 80,000.
good well into the 13 settlements in Huizhou, the most severe regurgitation town. In the Wang Shi-side view, reflux who have similar characteristics, such as a relatively well-off savings, home to a house there.
now, good Jingzhen immigration to the remaining six stay, those who leave are well occasionally to the good years, but they do not treat this as no.
13 points of immigrants, more immigrants chose to stay.
a discord, some warmth
sitting at Chen Town, direction, but if the Jiang Hua 2001
inspection of the little hill, locally known as The placement of rooms, also the wave of industrial zone development, the formation of a commercial street.
street less than a hundred meters. August 19, Immigrants room door on the wall, are close to print a single room occupancy has yellowed ads. Some villagers are given more floors.
Chen Jiang immigration to the tallest building, is two 5-story buildings, are related with the Jiang Hua, a credit is built Jiang Hua, a son of their self-built. Huizhou has become immigrants after he went to the village group leader. Jiang Hua Long village groups to do the past few years, each year the opportunity to travel twice. This is Jiang Hua immigrants had not thought of before, even though the young Jiang Hua big trucks running through the country to open a number of provinces and cities, but in 2006 Thailand tour, Chongqing tour in 2007, Jiang Hua had a chance to really make addiction.
Now, Jiang Hua, Wang Deyuan, and Wang Shi-side can speak fluent Mandarin, while the first came, they just say Wushan the native dialect, and the village, town meetings, said that Hakka, listen do not know, After the meeting, the village cadres, but also came up with a package Mandarin interpretation.
early immigrants, because of language barriers, Chen Jiang immigrant village an old man and almost got lost. Bright with the daughter to the home village with immigrants that year has been 74 years in Huizhou, a hunched back, do not speak Mandarin. To Huizhou, the old restless, day out picking up litter, went out one morning, after a few days did not come home.
villagers find a full 3 days, four distributed search notice, was not found. Later, the family returned home bright unkempt, had come to the garbage he is behind a large plant lost his way, I do not know immigration Village address, locals say they do not understand.
Chen Jiang, almost six months after the immigration to get used to the Mandarin, 70 villagers say more than 80% of Mandarin. But including the wife of Jiang Hua, did some people do not speak Mandarin.
2009.9 on 3, the third day of migration in Huizhou, Hua Ling Chen Jiang Group markets a villager to buy 5 pounds of pork, home rehabilitation, said that, even a drop of 1 kg 6 two. Villagers return to the market evaluation, the boss does not recognize, the villagers huff shatter the butcher scales and chopping board. The police station after the mediation field, put up a farmers market, Outlet, good wells have also similar Zhenjie skirmish eventually be resolved. Later, the vegetable vendors are aware of the Three Gorges migrants, no longer afraid to
Three Gorges migrants and the relationship between local villagers are also very subtle. In the Wang Shi-side view, the feeling of local people Wang Shi-side house diagonally opposite, is a native of Huizhou open mahjong. 3 locals
45-year-old Liu Nian, Wu Gorge home in the town of Wushan County, Xiufeng Street, in the Village rely on someone else's good to drive well immigrants living. Liu Nian said the 14-year-old son, good wells in the 5th grade reading Acer school, home he often tells students shouting .
Tong Town Friends of immigration to Rao's son, read vocational school, read more than 2 years, relations with students they might, in 2007, his family had to send him back to school in Chongqing.
but there are exceptions, the town of immigration to the team leader Ma Yuan Xing's only daughter who is also the local school, immigrant children did not find the case of local bully, his daughter with the local kids to learn Cantonese, the local children with She learned Sichuan dialect.
some cases, immigrants have also felt the local special care. In good Jingzhen, 42-year-old Wang Nanxiu the Three Gorges migrants, two daughters in the local secondary school. September 15, 2008, Wang Nanxiu sick husband died in the hospital for many years, the family was poor to no money for burial. Shortly afterwards, in March 2009, Wang Nanxiu check out uterine cancer, surgery requires 8 million.
enthusiastic Wang Shi wrote a fund-raising side written proposal obtained the support and the parties to respond to neighborhood, good farmers do Jingzhen contributions 5,000, the Home Office contribution 5,000, well good charity will give the 10,000 yuan , Huiyang immigrants do to the 2,000 yuan, the school also launched two daughters, donations, and finally, to raise funds 38,000 - which comes from private donations neighbors in town more than 5,000 yuan. Informed of the immigration status of patients, the hospital has also given a minimum charge, the first phase of medical expenses to 4 million. Now, Wang Nanxiu has been home to rest and wait for the second phase of treatment.
practices: Stick with the change in immigration
Village, home to many customs but also in accordance with the rules. Especially in housing,Bailey UGG boots, marriage, marry off their daughters these events, will be deliberately
2006.4 24, Jiang Hua's housing starts, is also home early to find a fortune in Wushan, sir, set Feb. 18 Lunar New Year break ground, according to local customs, and set off firecrackers. Youngest son married in 2005 put the wedding banquet, please pick the home of the fortune teller This village is the same throughout the immigration and customs.
half lunar month every year, The paper money, pour a glass of wine beside, facing north - the direction of home, Zuo Yi, and some will kneel down and bowed silently mouth the names of deceased elderly: Ha. mouth softly meditation on the death of three generations of relatives, said: not receive the annual Qingming, but also specifically called home and told family members on behalf of his grave, incense burning paper. Jiang Hua
home in the kitchen, hanging string of several highly distinctive bacon sausage in Sichuan and Chongqing, it is specifically brought from home. Jiang Hua
home the bacon like Wushan, bought almost every year called the relatives and friends to send over. Early years, Wushan not to coach Huizhou, Dongguan, let to Zhangmutou, Jiang Hua spent 7 dollars bus, or taxi to spend seventy to eighty yuan package to Dongguan back. In 2008, Jiang Hua specifically bought a pig in Wushan, called relatives to kill a good smoke, to Huizhou.
Huizhou local media reports, the Three Gorges migrants only smoke tobacco leaves home, . Almost all of the . Meanwhile, Guangdong is famous for soup, the reporter was surprised to find, whether in the home cooking, or the restaurant will be on the table immigrants a big pot of soup.
Others choose a positive integration into the way, Jiang Hua is one of them.
Jiang Hua to establish their own contacts in the local circle, in addition to the identity of the villagers team leader, even went to the relevant previous work experience, >
to local people, work or go to government departments, the owner will make a pot of kung fu tea to guests. Although home to drink green tea, jasmine tea, but Jiang Hua decide to follow the province's effort drank tea.
2006 Lunar New Year on November 20, Jiang Hua moved into new home, in sofas, TV, speakers at the same time, a special flower buy 600 yuan, including cups, coffee table, including the entire Kung Fu Tea. This Honghualing immigrants in the whole village, and even the 13 settlements in Huizhou, are considered the first case.
the But when the reporter noted that the opposite with her husband, the wife of Jiang Hua holding a large plastic cup, a cup of tea, taking a dip in full, on the table through the cold, thirsty for big mouth tea. Does not prevent his wife Jiang Hua, Jiang Hua only slightly unfamiliar tea gap, muzzled lucky he was
Jiang Hua Kung Fu tea drinking message, immigration circles in Huizhou no secret that many villagers have just laughed. He is accustomed to holding the cup, drink home of Gaiwan Cha.
way out and end the latter part of the Three Gorges migrants living allowance, national standards, beginning in 2002 in Huizhou immigrants, 100 yuan per person per month, continuing a year and half. However, different settlements on the settlement of different land use patterns brought immigrants in a huge difference.
2003.10 months, Chen Village, Town Government and immigration on a good condition, considering the government for care of migrants, land for plant proposed to address the sources of immigrant life, the town government to pay immigration to 1.5 million per month Factory rent, 200 yuan per person / month. Until December 2004 plant rental. By 2005, the influx of large number of factories where Hua Ling Industrial Zone, groups of villagers, village of Germany is not a small-scale high-Electronics Factory, started to recruit management and staff when more than 1,UGG bailey button,500 people, immigrants to every household in the village into a floor pavement, to other people, to open stalls.
time, Jiang Hua's house has not yet built up, because the facade popular, Jiang Hua once their own house first floor of 60 square meters to 1,500 yuan price of leased Hubei Kaifan Guan, moved to the vicinity of their own rental housing, rent Sanshiyiting 500 yuan / month, and thus, make the difference of 1,000 yuan a month.
starting from December 2004, immigration to take over 3,100 square meters of factory buildings, the monthly rent 7.5 yuan / sq m, 23,250 yuan per month, the whole village of 70 people, divided into 70 shares, dead there, 25 years of change. According to this standard, can be assigned to 330 yuan per person per month, which is 22 70 the main source of the villagers.
Now, in addition to the monthly 330 yuan, from 2006 to June 30, the state subsidy per person per month Three Gorges migrants 50, 600 yuan a year, financial allocations, direct accounts of villagers hit on.
Zhang Jiacheng to the Others rent that the family monthly income of no less than 3,000 yuan. It should be noted that Zhang Jiacheng built only two rooms, and Jiang Hua, Wang Deyuan buildings were added to the 5-layer and 6 layers, their monthly income is more substantial.
like Wang Shi-side most of the settlements, except envy Muchen Jiang and outlet of the amazing changes, but can not match. Jingzhen good arable land was included in the resettlement areas of farmland protection, even if the play's leasing ads effective, do not rent a few hundred dollars an acre, the equivalent of two months, Chen Jiang, or the factory outlet of a rental income. Ma resettlement village of the town of immigrants divided into two, one 31 acres, digging to do fish ponds, for rent, 250 yuan / mu for a term of 20 years. The remaining 32 acres of land, issued under the families, to other people, grow vegetables, 300 yuan per mu / year.
benign Jingzhen, Qiao Guanghui is one of six left behind, In 2004, Qiao Guanghui opened a hair salon in the village, but no peace and thus also the day before.
addition to the development corridor, as well as villagers for
way out of questions for the future, in fact, not only Qiao Guanghui, even the No more land, plant hire day no, no source of income was. State compensation for the late migration, 20, 50 yuan per month, he said
the older elderly, the death had been buried for worry.
slopes.
ashes back home will not last forever. Wang Shi-side, said rich people can pay shipping, can send back, it does not afford the freight? September 15, 2008, 63 years old good Well the Yang Xilu immigrant village died in hospital, cremation ashes had been parked in the funeral home, mainly because there is no burial place.
roots not only pay attention to the elderly. In early 2006, Jiang Hua Chen Jiang daughter drink some pesticide suicide because of emotional reasons. After cremation, according to her daughter, had requested, Jiang Hua her back to her home for burial. Transportation is not convenient. Jiang Hua daughter's ashes into a paper box, and then wrapped in clothes on the train, quietly sent back to Wushan, according to local customs Wushan, buried in a cemetery on the uncle.
not all people want roots, Tong Town of Rab 77 million to help is to follow the children go, leave the Wushan breath, he even has prepared a coffin are sold , bent to stay in Huizhou, buried in Huizhou. jar of ashes, write a report as a representative of immigrants to the Office of Guangdong Province,
recently, good Jingzhen's Wang Shi-side head is a mess, every night dreaming. Last night, my dreams in the army on the run, the more the more fun to run, the more the more the spirit of running, wake up and feel desperate. Two nights ago, dreamed of doing business in the home county, wake up, nothing.
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